By Geoff Dyer in Shanghai
Published: July 8 2007 23:14 Last updated: July 8 2007 23:14
China has given a suspended death sentence to a former senior drugs regulator for taking bribes from pharmaceuticals companies as concerns about the quality of food and drugs in the country mount.
Cao Wenzhuang, who was a senior aide to the former head of the State Food and Drugs Administration, was given the death penalty with a two-year reprieve by a Beijing court, the Xinhua news agency reported.
Mr Cao could still be executed but such suspended death sentences are usually reduced to life imprisonment. The court said he had been given a two-year reprieve in recognition of his help with other cases.
The verdict follows the death sentence issued to Zheng Xiaoyu, the former head of the SFDA, in May after he was found to have taken Rmb6.5m ($855,000, £425,000, €628,000) in bribes from drugs companies to approve medicines for sale.
If Mr Zheng loses his appeal, which was heard last month but has yet to be ruled on, he would become the most senior official to be executed since 2000.
The investigation into corruption at the SFDA has highlighted fears, in China and overseas, about the quality of goods in the country. Previous scandals have involved pet food, toothpaste and medicines. The agency that monitors consumer goods last week said that nearly 20 per cent of products did not pass quality standards due to problems such as excessive use of additives and poor labelling.
Regulators in Guangdong in southern China said on Friday that they had uncovered problems with 40 per cent of mobile phone batteries, many of which had weaker recharging capacity than was advertised.
According to the Xinhua report of the court proceedings, Mr Cao was convicted of taking Rmb2.4m in bribes from two pharmaceutical companies and of using his position to lower the criteria for drug approvals.
“Cao’s dereliction of duty had serious consequences. Some companies used false application material to successfully renew licenses for their drugs, which included some fake medicines,” Xinhua said.
As part of the investigation into the SFDA, five other senior government officials involved in drug supervision have been given prison sentences of 13 years to life for taking bribes.
With the government under pressure to show it is taking strong action, the death sentences have been interpreted as a political message. Several people died after taking fake, or faulty, medicines during Mr Zheng’s tenure as SFDA chief.